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March 13, 2024
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MCA Establishes Central Processing Centre to Process E-...

On February 2, 2024, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") issued a notification to establish a Central Processing Centre ("Centre") with territorial jurisdiction throughout India in IMT Manesar, Gurgaon. This notification came in force on February 6, 2024 and was issued pursuant to Section 396 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act"), which empowers the Central Government to notify offices for the purposes of registration of companies under the Act. ......
November 22, 2023
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The Limited Liability Partnership (Significant Benefici...

On November 9, 2023, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 79 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (“LLP Act”), the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) released the Limited Liability Partnership (Significant Beneficial Owners) Rules, 2023 (“LLB SBO Rules”). The LLP SBO Rules came into effect on November 10, 2023. ......
November 1, 2023
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MCA Notifies Amendments to the LLP Rules, 2009

On October 27, 2023, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, in exercise of its powers under sub-sections (1) and (2) of Section 79 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (“LLP Act”), issued a notification to amend the Limited Liability Partnership Rules, 2009 (“LLP Rules”). The amended rules make several significant changes to the extant LLP Rules, primarily related to the register of partners and beneficial interests in the contributions of the Limited Liability Partnership (“LLP”). ......
September 13, 2023
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The High Court of Telangana Opines on the ROC’s P...

The High Court of Telangana, in its judgment dated August 24, 2023 in the case of M/s GMR Spintex Private Limited, rep. by its Director v The Regional Director, Ministry of Corporate Affairs , upheld an order passed by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, where, it directed the change of name of a company on the grounds that it may cause confusion and deception. ......
September 21, 2022
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The Shelling of Shell Companies

Inactive corporations without significant operations or assets may commonly be used to disguise business ownership from government authorities and the public at large. This is a tactic which may often be used for purposes that are spurious—including the evasion of taxes and the illegal siphoning off of money. ......
April 2, 2020
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Compliance Relaxations Introduced for Companies in Ligh...

The sweeping and unprecedented pandemic that is the novel coronavirus ("COVID – 19") has impacted businesses and their operations globally. These circumstances are unique and the future is unquantifiable. Governments all over the world are attempting to contain it by implementing lockdowns, India itself having effected a complete lockdown for 21 (twenty one) days. In light of the same, the Government has realised the importance of offering relief to not only employees but also employers. ...
July 9, 2018
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New e-KYC form for Directors/Designated Partners notifi...

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) vide its notification dated July 5, 2018 has notified the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Fourth Amendment Rules, 2018 (“Rules”). The Rules shall come into force with effect from July 10, 2018. The Rules require that every person holding Director Identification Number (“DIN”) must get his KYC updated with the MCA within the due dates provided in the Rules....

Representations, Warranties and Covenants: What are the consequences of breach?

Representations, Warranties and Covenants clauses are included in all commercial contracts. Traditionally, the nomenclature has not been clearly delineated, and representation and warranties are grouped together in a manner that often led them to be viewed as synonymous terms.

Pharmacyclics Continues the Divisional Applications Debate in India

In 2024, the Indian Patent Office (“IPO”) issued the Patents (Amendment) Rules, 2024 (“Rules”), which, among other things, amended the rules relating to filing of divisional applications.

An Analysis of the Reserve Bank of India’s Master Direction on Regulation of Payment...

On September 15, 2025, the Reserve Bank of India ("RBI") issued the Master Direction on Regulation of Payment Aggregators, 2025 ("Master Direction"), a framework governing both bank and non-bank entities engaged in the business of payment aggregation ("Payment Aggregators" or "PA").

Removal of fetters on the Arbitration process: Arbitration is not foreclosed due to pendin...

The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 was enacted to facilitate expeditious and affordable resolution of disputes pertaining to in-personam rights arising out of contractual disputes between private parties.

Timing it Right: Delhi High Court on Pre-Grant Oppositions in India

What happens when a pre-grant opposition is filed after the Controller signs a patent application to grant? This knotty question was answered by the Delhi High Court in a recent case.

Navigating Share Transfer Restrictions in Shareholders’ Agreements Part 2

In our previous Article, we explored the foundational aspects of share transfer restrictions in shareholder agreements ("SHAs"), with a focus on concepts such as tag-along rights, drag-along rights, permitted and automatic transfers, amongst others and the interplay with the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act").

Collection of Children’s Data under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act: Not Ch...

The protection of children's personal data has and continues to present regulatory and practical challenges for lawmakers, businesses, organisations, institutions and establishments that deal with personal data ("Data Fiduciary").

When “Ok” Becomes “Not Ok”: A cautionary tale of miscommunication from the Indian Patent O...

An important step during patent prosecution in India is the hearing. As the Indian Patent Office (IPO) tends to issue only a single examination report, hearings before the Controller are common.

Navigating Share Transfer Restrictions in Shareholders’ Agreements

Transfer restrictions in shareholder agreements ("SHA(s)") have come to play a critical role in shaping deal dynamics. With India reporting a steady growth in mergers and acquisitions ("M&A"), questions of control, transfer restrictions, ownership flexibility and exit options have become crucial for investors and companies alike.

The Infringer’s Burden in Process Patent Suits in India

Indian patent law contains a unique provision that shifts the burden of proof onto the accused / infringer in process patent suits. But this applies only if certain conditions are met.